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Earl Grey Tea: A Blend Steeped in History
Ah, Earl Grey tea! The mere mention of this aromatic blend conjures up images of misty mornings, English gardens, and perhaps a scone or two. But have you ever paused to wonder how this iconic tea got its name?
Earl Grey: The Man Behind the Name
First things first, who was Earl Grey? The tea may have been named after Charles Grey, the 2nd Earl Grey, who served as the British Prime Minister from 1830 to 1834. He’s also known for the Great Reform Act of 1832, but let’s not steep too long in politics. The real question is, how did a political figure become synonymous with a tea blend?
The Legend of the Blend
There are several legends about how Earl Grey tea came to be, and each is as tantalizing as the tea itself. One popular tale suggests that the blend was a gift from a Chinese mandarin to Earl Grey. The story goes that Earl Grey’s men saved the mandarin’s son from drowning, and in gratitude, the mandarin gifted the special blend of black tea infused with bergamot oil. However, this story has a few holes. For starters, Earl Grey never set foot in China!
The Bergamot Connection
The distinctive flavor of Earl Grey comes from bergamot oil, which is extracted from the rind of the bergamot orange. This citrus fruit is primarily grown in the Calabria region of Italy. The combination of black tea and bergamot was likely an attempt to imitate the more expensive types of Chinese tea that were flavored with exotic spices and citrus.
The Twinings Connection
While the Grey family claims that the tea was specially blended by a Chinese tea master for Lord Grey’s water at Howick Hall, Northumberland, it was Richard Twining of the famous Twinings Tea who made the blend popular. Twinings was granted the first royal warrant for tea by Queen Victoria in 1837, and it wasn’t long before Earl Grey tea became a staple in English households.
Earl Grey: The Cultural Impact
Today, Earl Grey is not just a tea; it’s a cultural icon. It has inspired countless variations, including Lady Grey (a softer blend with cornflower and Seville oranges), and even a range of products from perfumes to cocktails. It’s the tea of choice for Captain Jean-Luc Picard in “Star Trek: The Next Generation,” and it has even made its way into modern literature and songs.
In a Teacup
There you have it—the intriguing origins of Earl Grey tea. Whether you believe it was a gift from a grateful mandarin or a clever marketing ploy by British tea merchants, one thing is certain: Earl Grey has earned its place in the annals of tea history. The next time you sip this fragrant blend, take a moment to appreciate the rich tapestry of stories that have made it a household name. We think our own Earl Grey is a cut above… It’s named after a lighthouse! Since you are here, why not check it out?

Gneiss (Earl Grey Tea)
Gneiss earl grey tea is sprinkled with cornflowers and topped with lighter notes. A perfect cuppa at any time of day.
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